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Writer's pictureBright Wisdom

In-Yun and the Journey of Fate: A Reflection on 'Past Lives'

In-Yun (인연) is a Korean word that translates to "providence" or "fate" in English.

While these translations come close, they don't capture the full essence of the term. In-Yun embodies the intertwined destinies that connect people across time and space, a theme beautifully explored in the film "Past Lives."


"Past Lives" is the directorial debut of Korean-Canadian filmmaker Celine Song. The storyline draws from Song's own experiences as a young girl who left Korea and grew up in the Western world. This premise immediately intrigued me, as it resonated deeply with my own life journey.






The film weaves a narrative tapestry spanning 24 years, focusing on two childhood friends, Nora and Hae Sung, portrayed by Greta Lee and Teo Yoo. The story unfolds as they navigate the complexities of their evolving relationship against the backdrop of their diverging life paths. This semi-autobiographical plot, inspired by Song's life, adds a layer of authenticity to the emotional journey of the characters.


The story begins in Seoul, South Korea, in 2000, introducing viewers to 12-year-old classmates Na Young and Hae Sung. Their innocent feelings for each other are explored through a date arranged by their parents, setting the stage for the deep connection that forms the heart of the story. However, the narrative takes a turn when Na Young's family immigrates to Toronto, leading to a name change to Nora Moon and a loss of contact with Hae Sung.


Past Lives Movie Poster
Past Lives Movie Poster

Years pass, and the film revisits the characters in 2012. Hae Sung has completed his military service, and Nora has moved to New York City, pursuing her aspirations.


A chance discovery on Facebook reignites their connection, but geographical and personal commitments keep them apart.


Nora's involvement in a writer's retreat and Hae Sung's move to China for a language exchange program create further distance between them, leading Nora to suggest a pause in their communication.



The narrative leaps forward another twelve years, finding Nora married to Arthur, played by John Magaro, and living in New York. The arrival of Hae Sung in the city stirs unresolved feelings and questions about their past and potential future. The film delicately explores themes of love, destiny, and the impact of life choices, culminating in a dinner where Nora, Arthur, and Hae Sung confront the intricate web of their relationships.


Watching this film, I couldn't help but reminisce about my own experiences. Growing up in Korea, attending primary and middle school before the internet era, and then moving to New Zealand with my family, I witnessed the virtual world emerge by the time I finished high school and university in Christchurch, NZ. Then, a website called "I Love School," a Korean version of Facebook, became popular for reconnecting with childhood sweethearts. Meeting old school friends through the site remains a fond memory, filled with laughter as we reminisced about old crushes.


The film struck a chord with me, particularly when Nora discussed with her husband how Hae Sung was "so Korean-Korean," while she felt even more Korean in some ways. Her Korean identity, formed years ago when she left Korea, remains unchanged by current circumstances—a sentiment I deeply relate to, having left Korea nearly 30 years ago.


I also empathized with Arthur, Nora's husband, who struggled to understand the world shared between Nora and Hae Sung due to cultural differences. Their honest conversations showcased their love and effort to give each other the space needed to process their emotions and thoughts, which I truly appreciated.




Past Lives movie poster
Past Lives

"Past Lives" has garnered critical acclaim, being named one of the top ten films of 2023 by the National Board of Review and the American Film Institute. It received multiple accolades, including five nominations at the 81st Golden Globe Awards, and was nominated for Best Original Screenplay and Best Picture at the 96th Academy Awards. The film's success is a testament to Celine Song's storytelling prowess and the compelling performances of its cast.


The film's exploration of cultural identity, love, and the inexorable passage of time resonates with audiences worldwide.

It challenges viewers to contemplate the nature of relationships and the 'what ifs' that linger in the corners of past decisions. "Past Lives" stands as a cinematic ode to the enduring question of what might have been, inviting reflection on the paths we choose and those we leave behind.


If you haven't seen it yet and enjoy thought-provoking stories about love and destiny, "Past Lives" is definitely worth a watch. I hope you enjoy it as much as I did.


Thank you for reading!

 





1 Comment


David Clouston
David Clouston
Jul 27

Looks like a really good movie. Such a well written overview of the movie. I really liked reading this.

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